Understanding The Differences: Permanent Residency Vs. Citizenship In Canada

Publish Date: 09/12/2023

This year, Canada will welcome 465,000 new permanent residents —a record-breaking annual immigrant intake that is only likely to increase in coming years.

Canadian permanent residents are not required to become citizens.
Primary differences between permanent residents and citizens include voting rights, holding public office, and job restrictions for permanent residents.
Permanent residents must reside in Canada for at least 730 days within a five-year period to maintain their status.
Sponsored permanent residents may face restrictions on accessing certain government services if not reimbursed by the sponsor.
Permanent residents have different travel requirements and documents compared to citizens.
Conditions of permanent residence include meeting the 730-day residency requirement within five years.
The PR status does not expire at the same time as the PR card.